On-Farm Applied Research and Monitoring (ONFARM)

Building our understanding of beneficial management practices and their effect on soil health and water quality in Ontario.

 

Events

2025 ONFARM Forum

Hosted by the Ontario Soil and Crop Improvement Association (OSCIA), the 2025 ONFARM Forum showcases the important work underway through the On-Farm Applied Research and Monitoring (ONFARM) program. This nine-year applied research initiative supports soil health and water quality research on farms across Ontario

About ONFARM

The On-Farm Applied Research and Monitoring (ONFARM) program is a nine-year applied research initiative that supports soil health and water quality research on farms across Ontario.

The program is currently funded by the Sustainable Canadian Agricultural Partnership, a 5-year federal-provincial-territorial initiative. Developed by the Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs (OMAFRA) and delivered by the Ontario Soil and Crop Improvement Association (OSCIA), ONFARM builds on work accomplished under the Great Lakes Agricultural Stewardship Initiative’s (GLASI) Priority Sub-watershed Project with an expanded emphasis on soil health. The program encompasses a range of activities, including rigorous monitoring of soil health and water quality on working farms across the province and examining the effectiveness of different agricultural beneficial management practices (BMPs) through paired trials and how they impact soil health, water quality and productivity.

With the success of ONFARM’s initial phase from 2019-2023, the program has recently been renewed for continuation through 2028.

The program’s renewal will allow for the continued collection of critical data supporting BMP outcomes from the long-term soil health trial and edge-of-field water quality monitoring sites. This will enable a deeper understanding of the impacts of BMPs, such as cover cropping and organic amendment application, and the novel soil health indicators being tested.

Additionally, the program’s extension aims to uncover insights into how these BMPs support good soil-water dynamics for crop resilience and learn more about how profitability and site-specific agronomy can support farmers’ management decisions.

Program Goals

Soil Health

Evaluate novel soil health indicators and test BMPs through continued paired plot trials at 23 sites across Ontario.

Water Quality

Study impacts of BMPs on in-field soil-water dynamics and water quality.

Engagement

Engage with farmers and stakeholders to transfer knowledge on BMP implementation and impact.

 

Explore Our Interactive Map

Open the map toolbar on the left to toggle filters and customize your view by practices, farm operations, and soil types.

Monitoring Soil Health with ONFARM

Want to take a closer look at ONFARM data?

ONFARM trial sites across Southern and Eastern Ontario are sampled yearly to monitor soil health indicators and compare the impact of BMPs, including cover cropping, organic amendment application and reduced tillage. The result is a significant dataset reflective of Ontario’s wide range of farming operations, soil types, topography, and climate.

The Data Dashboards are a public space to access the ONFARM data and results. Users can explore well-known soil health measurements such as organic matter alongside more novel indicators, like Solvita CO2-Burst and active carbon, to see how relationships between indicators may change over time or by BMP treatment. Users can also compare soil samples from their own farms to see how their soil health might compare to other farms in the region or across Ontario.

Explore the Data Dashboards

Soil Health Indicator Comparison Tool

Discover the range and variability of standard and novel soil health indicators across different operations, soil types, topography, and climates.

Cover Crop Data Comparison Tool

See how different cover crop implementations succeeded or struggled based on the results from ONFARM’s agronomic monitoring.

BMP Site and Trial Data Comparison Tool

Compare ONFARM sites and trials by operation type, tillage practices, planting method, cover crop composition and more.

Technical Reports

The ONFARM Soil Health and Water Quality Technical Reports are released at the end of each program year.  The objective of these reports was to summarize the program and the BMPs that were monitored, describe the agronomic, soil health, and water quality data collected, and highlight results from the trials.

Stay up-to-date!

Join the OSCIA Research and Knowledge Transfer mailing list for updates on ONFARM activities, events, results and more! 

Do you have questions about ONFARM?

Partners

Funding Statement

The Sustainable Canadian Agricultural Partnership (Sustainable CAP) is a 5-year (2023-2028), $3.5-billion investment by federal‐provincial and territorial governments to strengthen competitiveness, innovation, and resiliency of the agriculture, agri‐food and agri‐based products sector. This includes $1 billion in federal programs and activities and a $2.5 billion commitment that is cost-shared 60 per cent federally and 40 per cent provincially/territorially for programs that are designed and delivered by the provinces and territories.

Thank you for choosing to join OSCIA! Merci d'avoir choisi de rejoindre l'AASRO!

To become an OSCIA member with your local association, you'll be redirected to the OSCIA Portal at osciaportal.org. The first step is to create an account, which will give you access to your personalized dashboard. From there, you can register for workshops, apply for cost-share programs, and complete your membership registration.

To finalize your membership, simply click the Membership button on your dashboard. You'll then be guided to select your region and the local association where you'd like to become a member.

We're excited to have you with us! At any point if you have any questions, please contact us at portalsupport@ontariosoilcrop.org
Pour devenir membre de l'AASRO auprÚs de votre association locale, vous serez redirigé vers le portail de l'AASRO à l'adresse osciaportal.org.

La premiÚre étape consiste à créer un compte, qui vous donnera accÚs à votre tableau de bord personnalisé. Vous pourrez ensuite vous inscrire aux ateliers, appliquer aux programmes à frais partagés et finaliser votre adhésion. Pour finaliser votre adhésion, cliquez simplement sur le bouton « Adhésion » de votre tableau de bord. Vous serez ensuite guidé pour sélectionner votre région et l'association locale dont vous souhaitez devenir membre.Nous sommes ravis de vous compter parmi nous !

Pour toute question, n'hésitez pas à nous contacter à l'adresse portalsupport@ontariosoilcrop.org

Proceed Continuer
You are navigating away from the OSCIA website! Vous ĂȘtes sur le point de quitter le site Web de l`AASRO !

You are leaving ontariosoilcrop.org to visit an external site not hosted by OSCIA. OSCIA is not responsible for content provided by this or other third-party sites, including those to which you may be redirected. You are subject to the Privacy Policy and Terms & Conditions of the destination sites(s). Vous quittez le site Web ontariosoilcrop.org pour un site non hĂ©bergĂ© par l`AASRO. L`AASRO n`est pas responsable du contenu de cet autre site ou d`autres sites tiers, y compris ceux vers lesquels vous pourriez ĂȘtre redirigĂ©. Vous serez soumis Ă  la politique de protection des renseignements personnels et aux conditions d`utilisation des sites de destination.

DetailsDétails

We want to hear from you!
How can we make our website better?

Nous voulons recevoir vos commentaires!
Comment pouvons-nous améliorer notre site Web?